Withdrawal Strategy Comparator
Compare 4 popular retirement withdrawal strategies · Updated 2026
The 4 Strategies Explained
4% Rule (Fixed): Withdraw 4% of initial portfolio, adjusted annually for inflation. Simple but doesn't adapt to market conditions.
Guyton-Klinger Guardrails: Start with 5% withdrawal but adjust — cut spending after bad years, increase after good years based on preset rules.
VPW (Variable Percentage Withdrawal): Withdraw a percentage based on remaining balance and life expectancy. Never runs out but income varies.
CAPE-Based: Adjusts withdrawal rate based on market valuations (Shiller CAPE ratio). More conservative when markets are expensive.