VTIP — Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF

Vanguard · Expense Ratio: 0.04% · Inflation Protected · 4bp below the Inflation Protected category average of 0.08%

Portfolio Hedge

Key Facts

TickerVTIP
Full NameVanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF
ProviderVanguard
Expense Ratio0.04%
CategoryInflation Protected
Assets Under Management$20B
Inception Year2012 (14 years ago)
Number of Holdings25
Dividend Yield~3.2% (high)
Top HoldingsTIPS 0-5yr

What Is VTIP?

VTIP, managed by Vanguard, launched in 2012, is a major ETF with deep liquidity and tight bid-ask spreads in the Inflation Protected category. Inflation-protected bond ETF investing in TIPS and other inflation-linked securities. With $20B in assets under management, it benefits from deep institutional liquidity and tight bid-ask spreads.

VTIP in a FIRE Portfolio

TIPS protect your portfolio's purchasing power against inflation — critical for FIRE investors with 30-50 year retirement horizons where inflation is the silent killer.

As a portfolio hedge:

Inflation is the biggest risk for FIRE investors with 30-50 year retirements. TIPS funds like VTIP adjust their principal with CPI, ensuring your purchasing power keeps pace with rising prices over decades.

Cost Analysis: How VTIP's 0.04% Fee Affects Your FIRE Timeline

At 0.04%, VTIP is in the ultra-low-cost tier. On a $100,000 investment, you pay just $40/year in fees. Over 30 years, the fee drag is approximately less than 1% of your total returns — essentially negligible for FIRE planning. This is about as close to "free" as ETFs get.

Dividend Income Potential

With a high dividend yield of approximately 3.2%, here's what VTIP could generate in annual income at different portfolio sizes:

Portfolio Value Annual Dividend Income Monthly Income
$100,000 $3,200/year $267/month
$250,000 $8,000/year $667/month
$500,000 $16,000/year $1,333/month
$1,000,000 $32,000/year $2,667/month
This is a high-yield fund. A $1M position would generate $32,000/year — potentially covering a significant portion of your FIRE living expenses from dividends alone. However, high yields can sometimes signal higher risk or limited growth potential.

Frequently Asked Questions About VTIP

What is the expense ratio for VTIP?

VTIP has an expense ratio of 0.04%. This is ultra-low-cost — on a $100K portfolio, annual fees are $40. 4bp below the inflation protected category average of 0.08%.

Is VTIP good for a FIRE portfolio?

TIPS protect your portfolio's purchasing power against inflation — critical for FIRE investors with 30-50 year retirement horizons where inflation is the silent killer. Its 0.04% expense ratio is ultra-low-cost for the Inflation Protected category.

How does the 0.04% fee affect long-term returns?

At 0.04%, the fee impact is minimal — less than $50/year on a $100K portfolio. Over a 30-year FIRE timeline, the cumulative fee drag is under 1% of total returns, making VTIP an extremely efficient choice.

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Calculate Your FIRE Number using VTIP

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